Managing a rental property comes with its perks, but it also means navigating the world of tax deductions. The good news? With the right tools and a little know-how, you can maximize your deductions and minimize your tax bill. Here’s a simple guide to help you through the process.
If you’re new to rental property deductions, using a tool like TurboTax can make the process easier. TurboTax is run by Intuit and even integrates with QuickBooks Online if you want to get into the finer details. It allows you to input your expenses and automatically calculate the deductible amounts, saving you time and reducing errors.
When deducting expenses related to your rental property, you’ll need to prorate certain costs based on the space you’re renting out. Here’s how to do that:
Many tax software programs, including TurboTax, allow you to enter the full amount and then apply a percentage. Alternatively, you can calculate the deductible amount manually.
You can also deduct a portion of your mortgage interest. Use the total interest from your 2024 mortgage statement (not individual monthly payments) and apply the same rental space percentage.
Important: You can only deduct the interest portion of your mortgage payment—not the principal, which goes toward paying down your loan balance.
If you use your phone for managing the rental, you can deduct a reasonable percentage of your bill. 25% is a safe estimate, while 50% might be the upper limit if you use it extensively for rental-related tasks.
If your rental unit was only in operation for part of the year, you need to adjust your annual expenses accordingly.
For example, if you rented for 4 months, you would deduct 4/12ths (33.33%) of annual costs like:
For monthly costs, you can simply use the bills from the months the unit was rented.
Certain costs are 100% deductible if they are directly related to the rental unit. These include:
You can also deduct any leasing fees or report the net rent you received after these costs.
Once you add everything up, you may find you’re either breaking even, showing a loss, or making a profit:
The process may seem complex, but it’s manageable with the right approach. Even if you make a minor mistake, it’s unlikely to cause major issues. The chances of an audit are relatively low, especially for honest landlords reporting their income accurately.
If you’re unsure about anything or want to go over the finer points, feel free to schedule a call. We’re here to help make tax season a little easier.
Happy Renting!